
An investigation by MPs has revealed that billions of pounds have been wasted by the Home Office on housing migrants in hotels, as a result of flawed contract management and inadequate oversight. The cross-party home affairs committee found that the ten-year asylum accommodation contracts surged from an initial estimate of £4.5 billion to a staggering £15.3 billion, largely due to poorly designed deals and chaotic delivery.
Despite repeated efforts, the Home Office failed to collect £46 million owed by two major companies providing accommodation. The report criticises the department for neglecting to penalise excess profits and for allowing hotel contractors to prioritise expensive temporary accommodation over long-term community-based solutions. As of June, 32,059 migrants were housed in hotels, costing the taxpayer an average of £145 per person per night, compared to just £23.25 in dispersal accommodation within communities.
Dame Karen Bradley, chair of the home affairs committee, denounced the Home Office for presiding over a “failing asylum accommodation system”. The report details how the government’s response has been described as rushed and reactive, falling short of adequate management through a series of missteps and a lack of rigorous contract enforcement. Performance management was described as insufficient, with the department heavily relying on self-reporting by providers, which allowed substandard service and profiteering to continue unchecked.
Three private companies—Serco, Clearsprings Ready Homes, and Mears—hold the contracts to source and manage accommodation. Of these, Clearsprings made excess profits of £32 million, Mears £13.8 million, while Serco stayed below the threshold requiring repayments. The Home Office has yet to recoup any of the owed funds, with steps to recover money only beginning this past year and audits still in progress. The arrangement allows providers to keep up to 5 per cent of the contract value as profit, yet the cap does not apply to the hotels themselves, which are subcontracted and able to charge premium rates without oversight.
MPs highlighted an overreliance on temporary hotel accommodation, facilitated by contract terms that inadvertently incentivise their use over more sustainable options. This approach has led to concentrated asylum populations in deprived areas, community unrest, and increased taxpayer expense. The committee urged the government to invoke break clauses in the contracts next year to renegotiate or terminate failing deals, replacing hotel-based accommodation with more cost-effective alternatives.
The government has voiced commitment to closing all asylum hotels and exploring alternatives such as using military sites, while Labour ministers claimed to have inherited a severely mismanaged system from the previous administration. Meanwhile, providers like Serco and Mears state that solutions exist to end hotel use and that significant reductions in hotel use have already been achieved. Pressure now mounts for greater transparency, robust contract management, and an urgent overhaul of the asylum accommodation strategy.
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