Shell and Equinor Join Forces to Create North Sea Oil and Gas Powerhouse

In a landmark deal announced today, Shell and Norwegian state-owned Equinor have revealed plans to merge their UK oil and gas assets, establishing what is set to become the largest independent producer in the mature North Sea region.

The newly formed 50-50 joint venture, to be headquartered in Aberdeen, will consolidate operations across approximately nine Shell assets and three Equinor sites, including the significant Rosebank project. The combined enterprise is projected to achieve production levels of 140,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day in 2025, with Shell currently producing 100,000 barrels and Equinor contributing 38,000 barrels daily.

The timing of this strategic merger comes amid challenging circumstances for North Sea operators, who are grappling with the impact of increased windfall taxes that have pushed the headline rate to 78 per cent on profits. The sector’s outlook remains uncertain, particularly with Labour’s stance on new developments and pending court decisions regarding both the Rosebank and Jackdaw fields.

Employment implications appear modest, with Shell’s current UK oil and gas workforce of approximately 1,000 and Equinor’s 300 employees set to transition to the new structure. The merger, expected to complete by late 2025, signals a strategic response to the maturing basin’s challenges.

Zoë Yujnovich, Shell’s integrated gas and upstream director, emphasised the new company’s role in the energy transition, stating it would “help play a critical role in a balanced energy transition providing the heat for millions of UK homes, the power for industry and the secure supply of fuels people rely on.”

Industry analysts at RBC Capital view the combination favourably, suggesting it will enable both companies to optimise capital expenditure while maintaining growth potential in the region. The deal represents a significant shift in the North Sea’s competitive landscape, following similar consolidation moves such as ENI’s recent asset sale to Ithaca Energy.

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