
Whitbread, one of the United Kingdom’s leading hotel groups and owner of Premier Inn, has issued a sharp warning that business rates reforms announced in the latest budget will result in a financial hit of up to fifty million pounds. The news triggered a sell-off in Whitbread shares, which fell over ten per cent, making it the largest faller on the FTSE 100.
The changes unveiled by Chancellor Rachel Reeves aim to permanently lower tax rates for over seven hundred and fifty thousand retail, hospitality, and leisure properties, described as the lowest levels seen since 1991. These adjustments are intended to support beleaguered high streets and are funded by a levy imposed on large commercial sites valued at five hundred thousand pounds or more, including warehouses used by major online retailers.
Industry reaction has been mixed. While the government claims its support package will cap bills for most independent pubs, saving them roughly four thousand eight hundred pounds annually, sector leaders argue that the promised levelling between high street and online operators is failing to materialise. Kate Nicholls, chairwoman of UK Hospitality, described the government’s policy as rapidly unravelling and warned it would have the opposite effect, with hospitality bearing the brunt of rate hikes.
Analysis by tax firm Ryan concluded that the end of existing bill discounts in retail, hospitality, and leisure would reduce net support for high street businesses by four hundred and twenty million pounds, more than offsetting any gain from the new levy. At the same time, increases in commercial property rateable values mean many hotels, pubs, and restaurants face steep rises in their rates bills.
Whitbread itself highlighted particularly significant increases in rateable values across its hotel estate, forecasting a sizeable forty to fifty million pound cost in its 2027 financial year. Despite this, the group expects to partially mitigate these pressures through accelerated efficiencies of sixty million pounds. As a result, overall cost inflation in the UK is expected at between seven per cent and eight per cent on a one point seven billion pound cost base, with net cost inflation forecast at between three point five per cent and four point five per cent after efficiencies.
Smaller businesses face similar challenges. Small shops and restaurants could see their bills rise by more than forty per cent. The Federation of Small Businesses has warned of substantial rate hikes for pubs, shops, and cafés if additional government support is not forthcoming. The Treasury defends its position, suggesting that various reliefs will cushion many small operators and disputing the scale of some forecast increases, which it argues are distorted by comparisons with the pandemic era.
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